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  Fraud Archive  
     
  Internet "Phishing" Banking Scam   October 18, 2004  
  Press Release:  
  The Office of the Tulare County District Attorney, Phil Cline, District Attorney, White Collar Crime Unit, the Elder Abuse Prosecution Program and the Elder Abuse Advocacy and Outreach Program issue the following warning: Emails alleging to be warnings, investigation notices or requests for assistance from banks or other financial institutions have been flooding the internet. These emails are the attempts of criminals to obtain personal banking information in order to commit electronic theft. This practice is called “phishing.” The emails indicate a problem and requests the recipient to confirm personal banking information or assist in the investigation by transmitting banking information. Often the notice comes with emotional wording such as safeguarding, mandatory or required with the consequence of suspension of the account if a reply is not made by the recipient. Recent examples include emails purporting to be from Citibank and Citizens National Bank.

We recommend anyone receiving such emails to not respond in any manner. Banking information such as account numbers, routing numbers and next of kin are the open doors for criminals to electronically steal money and identity. Such information should never be given to persons or companies whom you do not have a trusted relationship. We further recommend if you are contacted by mail, email or over the phone about your bank account give no information, personally contact your banking institution and call your local police department, the Sheriff’s Department, or the District Attorney’s Office. If you are a senior citizen, in addition, you may also call Tulare County Adult Protective Services (559) 733-6585 or the District Attorney’s Office Elder Abuse Unit at (559) 733-6754. More information may be obtained by calling the District Attorney’s Elder Abuse Advocacy and Outreach Program at 559-733-6754

Contact Person:

WILLIAM YOSHIMOTO
Supervising Attorney
(559) 624-1054

 
 
 
  Madrid, Spain Lottery Scam  August 17, 2004  
  The Office of the Tulare County District Attorney, Phil Cline, District Attorney, the Elder Abuse Prosecution Program and the Elder Abuse Advocacy and Outreach Program issue the following warning: A business alleging to be handling the El-Gordo De La Primitiva lottery program from Madrid, Spain has been mailing letters of notification to residents of Tulare County. The letters indicate the recipient has won a large sum of money, requests secrecy, states a deadline date and asks the recipient to contact an agent of a security company to process the claim. In addition to the phone call, a payment processing form is to be faxed to the security company. Bank account and next of kin information is required.

We recommend anyone receiving Loteria Primitiva letters to not respond in any manner. Banking information such as account numbers, routing numbers and next of kin are the open doors for criminals to electronically steal money and identity. Such information should never be given to persons or companies whom you do not have a trusted relationship. We further recommend if you are contacted by mail, email or over the phone about any overseas lottery or any type of lottery they have not entered give no information and call your local police department, the Sheriff’s Department, or the District Attorney’s Office. If you are a senior citizen, in addition, you may also call Tulare County Adult Protective Services (559) 733-6585 or the District Attorney’s Office Elder Abuse Unit at (559) 733-6754 and then call the Phone Busters hotline toll free at 1(888) 495-8501. More information may be obtained by calling the District Attorney’s Elder Abuse Advocacy and Outreach Program at 559-733-6754 or log on to www.phonebusters.com
 
 
 
  "International Lottery" Programs   August 16, 2004  
  Recently residents of Tulare County have been receiving letters from outside the United States announcing winners of international lottery programs.  The letters sound official, indicate a large amount of money is waiting and give a deadline for a response.  The letter asks for banking information as well as information about your relatives.  Beware!  These are scams with the purpose of gaining information necessary to electronically steal your money or identity.  
 
 
    Home Repair Scams   April 6, 2004  
  The Office of the Tulare County District Attorney, Phil Cline, District Attorney, the Elder Abuse Prosecution Program and the Elder Abuse Advocacy and Outreach Program issue the following warning: Individuals and groups of individuals have been calling and approaching citizens in Tulare County offering to make repairs or handle major maintenance projects on homes. Elderly persons are specifically targeted. In some situations, the targeted individuals are asked to provide significant sums of money in advance to purchase supplies. In other situations, the service or product supplied is inadequate or shoddily applied.

Recently an elderly woman was approached in the South County region with an offer to resurface her driveway. She was informed a job had just been completed at a nearby location and they would resurface her driveway with leftover material for half the price of the other job. A business card left by the individual shows no business name, no address, only a cell phone number from Montana.

We recommend anyone contacted for services ask for identifying information such as business location, business license, contractor license and any other information to establish the legitimacy of the individual. Furthermore, request estimates in writing, written contracts and do not provide large sums of money in advance. If you have any suspicions decline the service. Call your local police department non-emergency number, the Sheriff's Department, or the District Attorney's Office. If you are a senior citizen, in addition, you may also call Tulare County Adult Protective Services (559) 733-6585 or the District Attorney's Office Elder Abuse Unit at (559) 733-6754.

Contact Person: WILLIAM YOSHIMOTO, Supervising Attorney (559) 733-6411

 
 
 
  Is that credit card offer you received too good to be true? You may be right!  
 

We have recently become aware of credit card offers that are not quite what they appear to be. If you receive an offer of credit that requires you to submit a "processing" or "membership" fee along with your signature on an acceptance certificate, think twice. These offers may restrict your use of qualified credit to purchases out of a catalog that is sent to you along with the new credit card. This means that the credit card may not be used for any other purposes typically associated with the use of credit cards. For example, you may not use the credit card for department store shopping, dining out, vacation expenses, car repairs, etc. Another possibility is that you may lose your processing or membership fee entirely and never hear from the company again.

You can protect yourself! Before you submit any documents or funds, carefully read the fine print on any offers you may receive. If you have any doubts, contact the Better Business Bureau for its rating on the company and for the company’s history of complaints. Additionally, contact the Consumer Hotline at the District Attorney’s Office (559-730-2556) to file a report. Some offers you receive may be more that questionable, they may be illegal.

 
 
 
  INTERNET AUCTIONS  
  According to the Federal Trade Commission, Internet auction fraud has become a significant problem. Most consumer complaints center on sellers who:  
 

* Don’t deliver the advertised goods;

* Deliver something far less valuable than they advertised;

* Don’t deliver in a timely way; or

* Fail to disclose all the relevant information about the products or terms of sale.

 
     
  Quick tips for buyers  
 

Identify the seller and check the seller’s feedback rating. Remember, some unscrupulous sellers may input their own feedback rating to deceive buyers.

Be sure you understand what you are bidding on, its relative value and all terms and conditions of the sale, including the seller’s return policies and who pays for shipping.

Establish your top price and stick to it.

Evaluate your payment options. If possible, use a credit card. It offers the most protection if there’s a problem. Consider using an escrow service if the seller doesn’t accept credit cards.

 
     
  Quick tips for sellers  
 

Provide an accurate description of the item you are selling, including all terms of the sale and who will pay shipping costs.

Respond quickly to any questions bidders may raise during the auction.

Contact the high bidder as soon as possible after the auction closes to confirm details of the sale.

Ship the merchandise as soon as you receive payment.

 
     
  What to do if you have problems  
 

Try to work it out directly with the buyer or the auction web site. If that doesn’t work, file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission by calling toll-free 1-877-FTC-HELP or visiting the FTC’s web site at www.ftc.gov.

Although the Commission cannot resolve individual problems for consumers, it can act against an individual or company if it sees a pattern of possible law violations. You also may want to contact the California Attorney General’s office or the Tulare County District Attorney’s Office Consumer Fraud Hot Line at 730-2556.

Author, Barbara Greaver

Deputy District Attorney, Consumer & Environmental Crime.

 
 
 
     
 

 

 
   
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